Higuchi connors phase solubility techniques

Detection of inclusion complexation was done in solution by means of phase solubility analysis, mass spectrometry, and 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance (1 H-NMR) spectroscopic studies, and in solid state using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder x-ray diffractometry (X-RD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and in vitro …

Higuchi connors phase solubility techniques. The objective of the present investigation was to formulation development of solid dispersion of voriconazole using hot-melt, solvent evaporation and combination of these two methods together with Gelucire® 44/14, polaxamer 188 and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) K30 and the different characteristics like drug content analysis and in vitro release of the solid dispersions were investigated.

A phase-solubility study, where the drug (i.e. the substrate) solubility in moles/liter is plotted against the molar CD (i.e. the ligand) concentration, is one of the most common methods applied. Fig. 3 displays the effects CDs can have on drug solubility and the classification of the profiles ( Higuchi and Connors, 1965 ).

[Article] - Phase Solubility Techniques . I'm having a really hard time even finding a link to this article, but everyone cites it: Higuchi, T.; Connors, K. A., 1965. Adv. Anal. Chem. Instrum. 4, 117-212. comment sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a …PHASE-SOLUBILITY TECHNIQUES HIGUCHI TK,CONNORS A. Keyword. 出版时间:. 1965/01/01. 被引量:. 2861. 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享. 全部来源 求助全文. ResearchGate scienceopen.com sid.ir.Abstract. The interaction between ibuprofen and maltodextrins with different dextrose equivalent was studied in solution and solid state in order to investigate the effect on the solubility of ibuprofen and to determine their usefulness in terms of chiral recognition. Apparent binding constants were calculated using nuclear magnetic resonance ...In the phase-solubility diagram, the slope was lower than the unit, and the inclusion ratio of BA–β-CD was 1:1. The apparent stability constant (K 1:1) obtained from the Higuchi–Connors formula was 1.3094 × 10 3 mol −1, which showed the existence of favourable interactions. A larger K 1:1 value corresponded to a higher BA solubility ...The effect of a ternary component copolyvidonum on solubility of itraconazole has been studied. Phase solubility studies has been carried out with a rationale of comparing the solubilization efficiency of nanosponges, copolyvidonum and combination. The dispersions were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder X-ray diffraction …The apparent stability constant of the KET- BCD complex, assuming 1:1 stoichiometry, were calculated from the slope of the initial straight portion of the phase solubility diagrams as KH = slope/S0(1 - slope) where So is the solubility of the pure drug (Higuchi and Connors, 1965). All the data are the average of three determinations. 2.3.Solubility method (phase solubility analysis) Solubility studies were carried out according to the method reported by Higuchi and Connors (1965) . Excess amounts of DAN were added to aqueous solutions (pH 6.2 ± 0.1) containing increasing concentrations of BCD (2.0 × 10 −3 to 14.0 × 10 −2 M) and the samples were shaken on …

The method of Higuchi and Connors proposes that to determine the inclusion constant of a formed complex 1H 4 MGF:1βCD, the phase-solubility diagram, …The phase solubility diagram for Nag in SBE-β-CD system is shown in Fig. 1.The apparent solubility of Nag increased linearly as a function of SBE-β-CD concentration over the studied concentration range, which could be classified as A L type according to Higuchi & Connors. The slope value was less than one, indicating that the formation of …Abstract. The interaction between ibuprofen and maltodextrins with different dextrose equivalent was studied in solution and solid state in order to investigate the effect on the solubility of ibuprofen and to determine their usefulness in terms of chiral recognition. Apparent binding constants were calculated using nuclear magnetic resonance ...Citation University of Kansas. Kenneth Spencer Research Library Personal papers of Takeru Higuchi (PP 359) Articles arranged alphabetically by title: Higuchi A-Z; Higuchi et. al. A-Z Higuchi and Connors, "Phase-Solubility Techniques,", 1964 Dates Creation: 1964 Collapse All Get at Spencer Box: 11, Folder: 35 (Mixed Materials) Repository DetailsPhase solubility. Compatibility of host and guest relationship was determined by Higuchi-Connors phase solubility method [16]. Excess amount of drug was added in flask containing different molar ratios of βCD mixed in distilled water. Flasks were placed in water bath (TSSWB15-USA) at 37 ± 2 °C with speed of 100 rpm for 72 h.Phase solubility studies in distilled water were conducted according to the method of Higuchi and Connors . Excess amounts of diosmin were added to a series of glass vials containing 10.0 mL of distilled water. ... Higuchi T, Connors KA. Phase solubility techniques. Adv. Anal. Chem. Instrum. 1965; 4:117–212. [Google Scholar] 26. Doile KM ...

The method of Higuchi and Connors proposes that to determine the inclusion constant of a formed complex 1H 4 MGF:1βCD, the phase-solubility diagram, …Phase solubility study. The stoichiometry and the overall complex formation constant K 3 were measured according to Higuchi and Connors (experiment A). In addition the determination of the single complex formation constants (K 1 and K 2) were measured by a modified phase solubility (experiment B): (A) Experiment with different concentrations of ...Aug 8, 2022 · Stoichiometry and constant formation of the inclusion complex 1H 4 MGF:1βCD by Higuchi–Connors method. The method of Higuchi and Connors proposes that to determine the inclusion constant of a formed complex 1H 4 MGF:1βCD, the phase-solubility diagram, ([H 4 MGF] = f([βCD])) of saturated solutions in mangiferin must show a linear trend and then equation relates the slope (α) and intercept ... method described by Higuchi & Connors et al [18]. Excess NSF (100 mg) was added to a 50 m L . ... [18] Higuchi T and Connors K A 1965 Phase solubility techniques Advances in Analyt ical Chemistry .Phase Solubility Study. Phase solubility study was carried out according to the Higuchi and Connors method . For phase solubility study of a binary system, an excess amount of PLDN was added to aqueous solutions containing increasing concentrations of β-CD (3–15 mM). The solutions were kept on rotary shaker for 48 h at …

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PHASE SOLUBILITY TECHNIQUE IN STUDYING THE FORMATION OF COMPLEX SALTS OF TRIAMTERENE J Pharm Sci. 1964 Nov;53:1325-8. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600531108. Authors L W DITTERT, T HIGUCHI, D R REESE. PMID: 14253586 DOI: 10.1002/jps.2600531108 No abstract available. MeSH terms Chemistry, Pharmaceutical* ...Phase solubility techniques. T K Higuchi, A Connors. 31 Dec 1964 - Vol. 4, pp 212-217. About: The article was published on 1965-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 2363 citation (s) till now. The article focuses on the topic (s): Phase (matter) & Solubility.Phase solubility of FA/HP-β-CD complex. Phase solubility studies were carried out according the method described by Higuchi and Connors’s methods (1965). Excess amounts of FA were added to 10 ml of water solution of HP-β-CDs at different concentrations ranging from 0 to 8.5 mM.23 Ağu 2019 ... Figure 3: Higuchi-Connors diagram showing total substrate solubility versus CD concentration. A-type diagrams relate to the water-soluble ...

Nowadays the application of cyclodextrin-assisted molecular encapsulation in foods offers many advantages. Cyclodextrins, their derivatives and their cross-linked polymers can all improve the quality of food in storage, remove specific components and stabilize and increase the presence components that are important for a healthy diet.Phase solubility studies The phase solubility studies were carried out according to the method of Higuchi and Connors (Jansook et al. 2018 ; Higuchi & Connors 1965 ). Briefly, an excess of KME was added to 200 μL aqueous solutions of different HP-β-CD concentrations (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 mM).Higuchi T, Connoras KA. Phase-solubility techniques, ADV Anal Chem Instrum, 1965, 4, 117-210. has been cited by the following article: Article. Solid Dispersion Incorporated Microcapsules: Predictive Tools for Improve the Half Life and Dissolution Rate of Pioglitazone Hydrochloride.One of the most useful and widely applied analytical approaches in this context is the Phase–solubility method described by Higuchi and Connors [42].... Journal Article • DOI • Cyclodextrins in drug delivery: an updated review. Higuchi T, Connors K. Phase-solubility techniques. Adv Anal . Chem Instr 1965;4:117-22. ... Microwave Irradiation Technique, a Green Chemistry Approach for Dissolution Enhancement of Lopinavir.The influence of HPB-CD on the solubility of BSC II compounds using phase solubility method (Higuchi ... Phase-solubility profiles of carbamazepine, danazol and ...Solubility studies. The phase-solubility diagram corresponding to DPS:βCD system is illustrated in Fig. 5. It was performed according to the method reported by of Higuchi and Connors in order to determine the stability constant of the suggested complex and evaluate its stoichiometry. Measurements were made at 291 nm, which …Phase-solubility studies were performed in triplicate by the method of Higuchi and Connors. ... Phase solubility techniques. Adv Anal Chem Instru 1965;4:17-123 ...Types of phase-solubility diagrams according to Higuchi and Connors [11] showing how the total drug solubility changes with increasing CD concentration.Solubility diagrams were obtained by plotting THC concentration versus MeβCD concentration. The association constant K is given by the Eq. (1) of Higuchi and Connors (Higuchi and Connors, 1965). Assuming that the stoichiometry of the inclusion complex is 1:1, the solubility constant is given by the following equation: (1) K 1: 1 = s l o p e [T ...The phase solubility study was performed in water as per the reported method by Higuchi and Connors . An excess amount of resveratrol was added to a solution containing an increasing concentration of nanosponges. ... Higuchi, T., Connors, K.A.: Phase solubility techniques. In: Advances Analytical Chemistry and Instrumentation, …Phase solubility techniques. T K Higuchi, A Connors. 31 Dec 1964 - Vol. 4, pp 212-217. About: The article was published on 1965-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 2363 citation (s) till now. The article focuses on the topic (s): Phase (matter) & Solubility.

The phase solubility curve can be classified as an A L-type diagram, according to the Higuchi and Connors classification (Higuchi and Connors, 1965). The slope of the solubility diagram (0.70) was lower than 1, indicating the formation of 1:1 (mol/mol) ACV-SBE-β-CD inclusion complex.

Types of phase-solubility diagrams according to Higuchi and Connors showing how the total drug solubility changes with increasing CD concentration. A-type diagrams are formed when the drug/CD complex is soluble in the aqueous complexation media and they are usually associated with the water-soluble CD derivatives.The effect of L-arginine was investigated on complexation efficiency of β-cyclodextrin towards Epalrestat in an aqueous media through phase solubility according to Higuchi and Connors. Phase ...In present work, phase solubility analysis were conducted for studying the solubility of terpineol, a natural flavor compound with antifungal and disinfectant …HIGHLIGHTS Enhanced curcumin solubility up to 190 fold higher than pure curcumin was investigated The phase solubility results of curcumin range from 5.7×10-4 M-1 and 7.8×10-4 M-1 at 25 and 37 ...The apparent solubility of the substrates (adenine, guanosine, acyclovir, or triamterene) was appreciably increased by forming complexes with the ligands (vitamins, amino acids, …The most common and widely used method to evaluate the ability of the inclusion complex is the phase solubility studies by Higuchi and Connors (1965). 23 The plot showed that the drug...Phase solubility studies The phase solubility studies were carried out according to the method of Higuchi and Connors (Jansook et al. 2018 ; Higuchi & Connors 1965 ). Briefly, an excess of KME was added to 200 μL aqueous solutions of different HP-β-CD concentrations (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 mM).Phase-solubility analysis. Phase-solubility study was carried out according to the method of Higuchi and Connors . Excess amount of repaglinide (approx. 10 mg) was added to 2.5 mL 10 mM phosphate buffer (pH 6 and pH 3.5) containing increasing amounts of Captisol ® (10 −3 –10 −1 M) and shaken at 25 ± 0.5 °C.Phase solubility studies. Solubility measurements were performed in triplicate using the method reported by Higuchi and Connors (Higuchi et al., 1965). An excess amount of ALLO was added to the aqueous solutions of each carrier containing increasing concentrations of the individual carrier (i.e., 0, 1, 5, and 10 % w/v).

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Types of phase-solubility diagrams according to Higuchi and Connors showing how the total drug solubility changes with increasing CD concentration. A-type diagrams are formed when the drug/CD complex is soluble in the aqueous complexation media and they are usually associated with the water-soluble CD derivatives.Detection of inclusion complexation was done in solution by means of phase solubility analysis, mass spectrometry, and 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance (1 H-NMR) spectroscopic studies, and in solid state using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder x-ray diffractometry (X-RD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and in vitro dissolution ...ResearchGate | Find and share research All the phase solubility diagrams displayed a typical AL type diagram (i.e. linear increases in luteolin solubility with increasing CD concentrations) within the concentration range studied, indicating a 1:1 stoichiometry of the complexes between luteolin and the five different CDs studied (Higuchi & Connors, 1965). This means that each ...Abstract. The interaction between ibuprofen and maltodextrins with different dextrose equivalent was studied in solution and solid state in order to investigate the effect on the solubility of ibuprofen and to determine their usefulness in terms of chiral recognition. Apparent binding constants were calculated using nuclear magnetic resonance ...Phase solubility study. Phase-solubility study is a traditional and useful approach not only to determine the value of the stability constant, but also to give insight into the stoichiometry of the equilibrium. The practical and phenomenological implications of phase solubility study were developed by Higuchi and Connons (Higuchi & Connors ...In both cases, concentrations between 0.2% to 20% w/v of CDs in water were used, and the phase solubility studies were carried out according to the method reported by Higuchi and Connors . An excess amount of the berberine chloride was added to the aqueous solutions containing increasing concentrations of RMβCD (1.52 to 152.67 mM) or HPβCD (1 ...A Way to Increase the Bioaccesibility and Photostability of Roflumilast, a COPD Treatment, by Cyclodextrin Monomers. In vitro digestion showed that CDs protect the drug during digestion and even improve its bioaccessibility, and points to the need to protect roflumilast from light, suggesting that tablets containing the drug might be reformulated.T K Higuchi. T K Higuchi. Phase solubility techniques ... Phase solubility techniques. T K Higuchi. 1, A Connors. 1. View details (2 authors) Volume: 4, Pages: 212 - 217. Published: Jan 1 ... Solubility. Phase diagram. Hildebrand solubility parameter. Paper Details. Title. Phase solubility techniques. Published Date. Jan 1, 1965. Volume. 4 ... ….

Phase solubility analysis The solubility measurements were performed according to the The phase solubility diagram of SMX and HP-␤-CD, obtained by method of Higuchi and Connors [22] in aqueous solutions contain- plotting the changes in guest solubility as a function of HP-␤-CD ing different concentrations of HP-␤-CD, ranging from 14.3 mM ...All the phase-solubility diagrams were of type A except the diagrams of hydrocortisone in γCD and 80/20 γCD/HPγCD solutions were of B S-type according to the Higuchi-Connor classification system. 22 The slopes of the initial linear sections of the diagrams were determined and both the apparent stability constants (K 1:1) and the …Types of phase-solubility diagrams according to Higuchi and Connors [11] showing how the total drug solubility changes with increasing CD concentration.Phase Solubility Studies. These studies were performed to select the stoichiometry of FLF - β-CD and FLF - β-CD - Soluplus® using the described method by Higuchi-Connors . Briefly, different concentrations of β-CD solutions (2–12 mM) were prepared, and an excess quantity of FLF was added to the solution.PHASE-SOLUBILITY TECHNIQUES HIGUCHI TK,CONNORS A. Keyword. 出版时间:. 1965/01/01. 被引量:. 2861. 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享. 全部来源 求助全文. ResearchGate scienceopen.com sid.ir.Jan 1, 2011 · In present work, phase solubility analysis were conducted for studying the solubility of terpineol, a natural flavor compound with antifungal and disinfectant action, in 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HBCD) and in β-cyclodextrin (BCD) aqueous solutions and for calculating the thermodynamic parameters involved in the complex formation. Phase solubility analysis The solubility measurements were performed according to the The phase solubility diagram of SMX and HP-␤-CD, obtained by method of Higuchi and Connors [22] in aqueous solutions contain- plotting the changes in guest solubility as a function of HP-␤-CD ing different concentrations of HP-␤-CD, ranging from 14.3 mM ...24 Tem 2018 ... This phase-solubility technique was first developed by Higuchi and Connors. ... complex formation solubility, spectral and kinetic techniques. J ...The complexation of diosmin with βCD and HPβCD both indicated an AL type of phase-solubility diagrams, and the apparent stability constants (Kc) was found to be 222.13 and 200.08 M(-1 ...PHASE-SOLUBILITY TECHNIQUES HIGUCHI TK,CONNORS A. Keyword. 出版时间:. 1965/01/01. 被引量:. 2861. 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享. 全部来源 求助全文. ResearchGate scienceopen.com sid.ir. Higuchi connors phase solubility techniques, Phase solubility study. Phase-solubility study is a traditional and useful approach not only to determine the value of the stability constant, but also to give insight into the stoichiometry of the equilibrium. The practical and phenomenological implications of phase solubility study were developed by Higuchi and Connons (Higuchi & Connors ..., 24 Tem 2018 ... This phase-solubility technique was first developed by Higuchi and Connors. ... complex formation solubility, spectral and kinetic techniques. J ..., 24 Tem 2018 ... This phase-solubility technique was first developed by Higuchi and Connors. ... complex formation solubility, spectral and kinetic techniques. J ..., According to the phase-solubility diagram classification system that was introduced by Higuchi and Connors , linear A L-type diagrams show that the total drug solubility increases as a function of …, Phase solubility studies. The impact of the presence of BCD on the aqueous solubility of propolis extract was measured at different temperatures. Phase solubility studies were carried out according to the method described by Higuchi and Connors (1965). Saturated solution of BCD (15 mM) was prepared, heated at 50 °C and shaken until complete ..., Phase-solubility profiles and classification of drug/CD complexes according to Higuchi and Connors . Figure 2. In general, one drug molecule (D) forms a complex with one CD molecule in pure water, and, if the complex is water-soluble, an A L -type phase-solubility diagram is observed ( Table 1 )., ... Higuchi-Connors phase solubility method. この論文は、ヒグチコンノル相溶解法 ... techniques including Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and ..., Phase solubility of FA/HP-β-CD complex. Phase solubility studies were carried out according the method described by Higuchi and Connors’s methods (1965). Excess amounts of FA were added to 10 ml of water solution of HP-β-CDs at different concentrations ranging from 0 to 8.5 mM., According to the classification of the phase solubility diagram of Higuchi and Connors (Eq. 1), the HO-AAVPA solubility profiles correspond to the type A L phase diagrams, which support the ..., Solubility method (phase solubility analysis) Solubility studies were carried out according to the method reported by Higuchi and Connors (1965) . Excess amounts of DAN were added to aqueous solutions (pH 6.2 ± 0.1) containing increasing concentrations of BCD (2.0 × 10 −3 to 14.0 × 10 −2 M) and the samples were shaken on a rotary shaker ..., method described by Higuchi and Connors (1965). Excess amounts of NB (5 mg) were ... Phase-solubility techniques. Adv Anal Chem Instrum 4: 117–212. Kadri M ..., Abstract. Levemopamil was solubilized by varying the concentration of hydroxypropyl- β -cyclodextrin (HP β CD) and by the alteration of pH. The drug molecule has two sites for possible complexation with HP β CD, creating the possibility of either 1:1 or 1:2 complexation. The solubility as a function of HP β CD concentration of the charged ..., The effect of a ternary component copolyvidonum on solubility of itraconazole has been studied. Phase solubility studies has been carried out with a rationale of comparing the solubilization efficiency of nanosponges, copolyvidonum and combination. The dispersions were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder X-ray diffraction …, To determine binding constants by Higuchi and Connors method, the acids solubility was determined by CZE after their agitation in the solutions of HP-γ-CD (with 0.6 molar substitution) at 25 °C for 3 days. The dependences of acids solubility on HP-γ-CD concentration deviated from straight line in the range of high concentration (A N mode ..., The phase solubility diagram for Nag in SBE-β-CD system is shown in Fig. 1.The apparent solubility of Nag increased linearly as a function of SBE-β-CD concentration over the studied concentration range, which could be classified as A L type according to Higuchi & Connors. The slope value was less than one, indicating that the formation of …, T. Higuchi and K. A. Connors, “Phase-Solubility Techniques,” In: C. N. Reilly, Ed., Advances in Analytical Chemistry and Instrumentation, Wiley-Interscience, New York, …, The phase solubility study was carried by the Higuchi and. Connors ... 2011 Jul 1;3(3):205-10. 27. Higuchi. T., Connors. K. phase solubility techniques.advanced., A 1:1 stoichiometry was proposed by the phase solubility studies both in presence and absence of PVP. The most plausibe mode of inclusion of arteether into the CD cavity is revealed by molecular modeling studies utalizing Fast Rigid Exhaustive Docking acronym., One of the most useful and widely applied analytical approaches in this context is the Phase–solubility method described by Higuchi and Connors [42].... Journal Article • DOI • Cyclodextrins in drug delivery: an updated review., The shake-fl ask method proposed by Higuchi and Connors is the most reliable and widely used solubility measurement method. ... K. A. Connors, Phase-solubility techniques, Adv. Anal. Chem. Instr ..., complexation is the phase so lubili ty method carr ied o ut according to Higuchi and Connors method [14][15] , which examines the e ffec t of nanospo nges on the solubility o f the drug. An, Phase solubility studies [19]. Phase solubility studies were performed according to the method suggest by Higuchi and Connors. An excess amount of ..., The apparent stability constant of the KET- BCD complex, assuming 1:1 stoichiometry, were calculated from the slope of the initial straight portion of the phase solubility diagrams as KH = slope/S0(1 - slope) where So is the solubility of the pure drug (Higuchi and Connors, 1965). All the data are the average of three determinations. 2.3., In this regard, the well-known solubility diagram design (T. Higuchi, K. A. Connors, “Phase Solubility Techniques,” Advanced Analytical Chemistry of Instrumentation, Vol. 4, 1965, pp. 117-212) should be done in order to obtain information about the drug solubility in presence of increasing CD concentrations., T. Higuchi and K. A. Connors. Phase solubility techniques. Adv. Anal. Chem. Instrum. 4:117–212 (1965). ... In S. Yalkowsky (ed.), Techniques of Solubilization of Drugs, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1981, pp. 135–149. Google Scholar T. Higuchi and H. Kristiansen. Binding specificity between small organic solutes in aqueous solution ..., Feb 28, 2023 · According to the classification of the phase solubility diagram of Higuchi and Connors (Eq. 1), the HO-AAVPA solubility profiles correspond to the type A L phase diagrams, which support the ... , The aqueous solubility of 1 linearly increased as a function of HP-β -CD concentration and showed features of an A -CD concentration and showed features of an AL type diagram. Thermodynamic parameters were obtained by using the temperature dependence of the stability constant at temperatures of between 25 and 37 type diagram., Phase solubility studies. Solubility measurements were performed in triplicate using the method reported by Higuchi and Connors (Higuchi et al., 1965). An excess amount of ALLO was added to the aqueous solutions of each carrier containing increasing concentrations of the individual carrier (i.e., 0, 1, 5, and 10 % w/v)., Phase solubility studies. The phase solubility studies were performed using Higuchi and Connors method (Higuchi & Connors, 1965). Briefly, different …, AAPS PharmaSciTech 2005;6:464–72. 18. Higuchi T, Connors KA. Phase solubility techniques. Adv Anal Chem Instrum 1965;4:117–212. 19. Higuchi T, Kristiansen H. Binding specificity between small organic solutes in aqueous Solution, Classification of some solutes into two groups according to binding tendencies. J Pharm Sei 1970;59:1601–8. 20., Solubility studies. The phase-solubility diagram corresponding to DPS:βCD system is illustrated in Fig. 5. It was performed according to the method reported by of Higuchi and Connors in order to determine the stability constant of the suggested complex and evaluate its stoichiometry. Measurements were made at 291 nm, which …, Abstract. The effect of polymers and various drugs on the solubility of β-cyclodextrin (βCD) was determined. The apparent stability constant (Kc) of the drug-βCD complex was calculated from the phase-solubility diagrams. The water solubility of βCD was determined to be 1.9% (w/v), but addition of 0.25-1% (w/v) of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP ..., According to the phase-solubility diagram classification system that was introduced by Higuchi and Connors , linear A L-type diagrams show that the total drug solubility increases as a function of …