Ealc

Hindi Dance Tutorial. Wed, Nov 8 at 5:00 pm - 6:30 pm. Hagerty Cafe. Notre Dame's Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures offers programs in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.

The EALC Language Programs in Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese are housed at 5 Bryant Street. This is a large house converted to classroom and office use, about a 7-minute walk from 2 Div. Most language classes are held in Vanserg Hall, located about halfway between 2 Div and 5 Bryant St. The Department of EALC has developed four Chinese proficiency tests to evaluate one's Chinese capability for GenEd LOTE (Languages Other Than English) requirement, fellowship application and study abroad programs. Test 1 is intended for students who seek to demonstrate third-level language proficiency.Stanford University, one of the world's leading teaching and research institutions, is dedicated to finding solutions to big challenges and to preparing students for leadership in a complex world.EALC-J 101 Elementary Japanese 1 (4 cr.) Introduction to the spoken and written Japanese language and to Japanese culture and civilization.Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations University of Pennsylvania 847 Williams Hall 255 S. 36th Street Philadelphia, PA 19104-6305 The Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations accepts applications only for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD). Students normally enter the PhD program after completing a first graduate degree, though there are exceptions. The department grants the PhD degree either in East Asian Languages and Civilizations (EALC) or in History ...Los Angeles Community College District does not discriminate in the educational programs or activities it conducts on the basis of any status protected by applicable state or federal law, including, but not limited to race, color, ethnicity, national origin, sex/gender, gender identity/expression, pregnancy, sexual orientation, age, religion, mental or physical disability, medical condition ...EALC 202 - Proseminar in East Asian Humanities II: Current Scholarship (1 unit) - required for literature students, optional for linguistics students Four advisor-approved courses in Japanese literature, culture, or linguistics from among the offerings of the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures, not including courses taken to fulfill the language …

Stanford University, one of the world's leading teaching and research institutions, is dedicated to finding solutions to big challenges and to preparing students for leadership in a complex world.Professor of History, East Asian Languages and Civilizations, and the College; Affiliated Faculty, Center for the Study of Gender and Sexuality;Chair, Undergraduate Studies Committee, Department of History;Director and Faculty Member, Center for East Asia Dec 5, 2021 · Admission of EALC MA Students into the Ph.D. Program. Students in the EALC MA program who desire to enter the Ph.D. program must apply by December 20 of the year before which admission is sought (e.g. December 2021 for admission in Fall 2022), and must have completed all requirements for the MA by the time of admission. Applicants must submit a ... This course is designed for students who have completed three years of college level Mandarin classes or equivalent. This course may be used to fulfill the language or …EALC has an exchange program with National Tsing Hua University to sponsor several study abroad scholarships to study Mandarin in Taiwan. Note that the fall application deadline is 2/15. coming up soon. The city Hsinchu mix big city (half a million population), traditional (temples and night markets), mountains (Professor Shih comments: "I ...Stellar literary networks. 5.1.23 | Read Story. A serendipitous succession of events led Center for the Humanities Graduate Student Fellow Laurel Taylor to discover Japan’s cell-phone novel, an early 2000s genre that made authors out of anonymous amateurs and readers out of millions of flip-phone users.EALC LTD - Free company information from Companies House including registered office address, filing history, accounts, annual return, officers, charges, ...Academic Specialist. Associate Director of Institute for Korean Studies. Phone: (812) 856-9787. Email: [email protected]. Research Interests. Family, migration and education; gender, culture and cinema; globalization and inequality; household and community ethnography. Frequently Taught Courses.

A diverse and inclusive intellectual community is critical to an exceptional education, scholarly innovation, and human creativity. The Faculty of Arts and Sciences is committed to actions and investments that foster welcoming environments where everyone feels empowered to achieve their greatest potential for learning, teaching, researching, and …Pokemon Damage Calculator for Scarlet and Violet Teal Mask Smogon Gen 9 OU, VGC 2023 & Sword and Shield. Stay ahead of the game with the Pikalytics damage calculator!EALC's Si Nae Park and Cornell's Suyoung Son seek to critically engage existing assumptions on Korean book culture. Featured Research. China Humanities Seminar. The China Humanities Seminar (CHS) is a long-standing lecture series on topics in Chinese art, history, literature, thought, and religion, with a primary focus on the premodern period.Advanced conversation courses ( 142a and 142b) are offered as Advanced Conversational Chinese, which meet three hours weekly with additional scheduled individual interviews. The level of spoken proficiency required is equivalent to the first semester regular fourth-year course ( 140a ). We also offer specialized courses at the advanced level.The cross-disciplinary PhD program in East Asian Languages and Civilizations is designed to train graduate students who can teach and conduct independent research in a variety of humanistic disciplines using …East Asian Languages and Cultural Studies,UC Santa Barbara. The Department of East Asian Languages and Cultural Studies is dedicated to the study of the civilizations of China, Japan and Korea in all their richness and diversity. Study focuses not only on East Asia’s increasingly vital role on the world scene, but also on various elements of ...

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Topics in EALC: Ghosts and the Fantastic (fall) Media Aesthetics: Text (Hum Core, winter) Courses Taught 2017-18. The Literary Life of Things in China (fall) Literature of the Fantastic and Operatic Adaptation (Gray Center seminar, co-taught with Yao Chen) Introduction to Classical Chinese Poetry (spring) Media Aesthetics: Text (Hum Core, winter)한국어 프로그램에 오신 것을 환영합니다! The Korean Language Program at University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) offers four levels of Korean from elementary (First Year Korean) to advanced level (Fourth Year Korean). We are one of the very few college Korean programs in North America that offers an accelerated Korean ...EALC 0020-202 : Introduction to Chinese Civilization : Hsiao-Wen Cheng Qiu Jun Oscar Zheng: BENN 224: F 10:15 AM-11:14 AM: Survey of the civilization of China from prehistoric times to the present. Cross Cultural Analysis History & Tradition Sector: EALC 0020-203 : Introduction to Chinese Civilization : Hsiao-Wen Cheng Qiu Jun Oscar Zheng Parish Clerk/ RFO. 30 hours per month. 23rd October 2023. Job Vacancy. Thorrington. Parish Clerk/ RFO. 36 hours per month. Thursday 26th October 2023. Job Vacancy.We invite you to explore the exciting courses offered by EALC faculty and associates. Simply open the links below. Numerous other courses in Agricultural Economics, Anthropology, Business Administration, Economics, Educational Policy Studies, Finance, History, Labor and Industrial Relations, Law, Linguistics, Music, Political Science, and Sociology deal with East Asia to a more limited extent.Nancy S. Steinhardt. Professor, East Asian Art Curator of Chinese Art, PENN Museum. [email protected] 215-898-7466. 853 Williams Hall. NANCY S. STEINHARDT is Professor of East Asian Art and Curator of Chinese Art at the University of Pennsylvania where she has taught since 1982. She received her PhD at Harvard in 1981 and was a Junior ...

After teaching at Colgate University and Cornell University, I joined the Harvard EALC faculty in 2000. My principal teaching and research area is Chinese literature and cultural history of the Middle Period (first through thirteenth century CE), but I have also taught and published on literature and culture from late imperial and modern times.My interest in …The Hoa people ( Vietnamese: Người Hoa, Chinese: 華人; pinyin: Huárén or Chinese: 唐人; Jyutping: tong4 jan4) are the citizens and nationals of Vietnam of full or partial Han Chinese ancestry. Chinese migration into Vietnam dates back millennia but allusions to the contemporary Hoa today mostly refers to people of Chinese ancestry who ...Dec 5, 2021 · Admission of EALC MA Students into the Ph.D. Program. Students in the EALC MA program who desire to enter the Ph.D. program must apply by December 20 of the year before which admission is sought (e.g. December 2021 for admission in Fall 2022), and must have completed all requirements for the MA by the time of admission. Applicants must submit a ... We invite you to explore the exciting courses offered by EALC faculty and associates. Simply open the links below. Numerous other courses in Agricultural Economics, Anthropology, Business Administration, Economics, Educational Policy Studies, Finance, History, Labor and Industrial Relations, Law, Linguistics, Music, Political Science, and Sociology deal with East Asia to a more limited extent.Two Roslyn Abramson Awards for excellence in undergraduate teaching are given out each year to junior faculty in FAS. The award, which includes a monetary prize, was established with a gift from Edward Abramson ’57 in honor of his mother. It is given in recognition of “excellence and sensitivity in teaching undergraduates.”.EALC 0020 Introduction to Chinese Civilization. This course introduces Chinese history from ancient to modern times. In addition to the political, social, economic, and intellectual developments, this course will look at Chinese history from the perspective of women, the peripheries, environment, and oceanic trade networks.East Los Angeles College, East Los Angeles, California. 5,745 likes · 32 talking about this · 33,682 were here. East Los Angeles College (ELAC) a premier institution of higher education. ELAC has an...Professor + Magistretti Chair of East Asian Languages and Cultures. Andrew F. Jones. Chinese Program. Professor + Louis B. Agassiz Chair in Chinese + Head Graduate Advisor. Ling Hon Lam. Chinese Program. Associate Professor. Dan O'Neill. Japanese Program Associate Professor + Head Undergraduate Academic Advisor.

EALC Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures School of Humanities and Sciences Don’t worry about not being acknowledged by others; worry about failing to acknowledge them. Confucius, Analects, tr. Roger T. Ames and Henry Rosemont, Jr. In the Spotlight

EALC. Acronym, Definition. EALC, East Asian Languages and Culture. EALC, East Asian Languages and Civilizations (various locations). EALC, Espaces Aéro Lyon ...EALC (East Asian Languages & Cultures)/'ē-'ā-'el-'sē/ noun 1: a division of ... Why EALC? Programs of Study · Learning Goals · Language Requirement · Course ...With an EALC B.A., students can pursue a wide range of careers in business, government, education, nonprofit organizations, to name a few, or continue on to graduate study in East Asian languages and cultures. Many students pair an EALC major or minor with a second major to widen their skill-set and increase their competitiveness as they enter ...Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations University of Pennsylvania 847 Williams Hall 255 S. 36th Street Philadelphia, PA 19104-6305Topics in EALC: Ghosts and the Fantastic (fall) Media Aesthetics: Text (Hum Core, winter) Courses Taught 2017-18. The Literary Life of Things in China (fall) Literature of the Fantastic and Operatic Adaptation (Gray Center seminar, co-taught with Yao Chen) Introduction to Classical Chinese Poetry (spring) Media Aesthetics: Text (Hum Core, winter)In one minute, learn more about the functions, tasks, and responsibilities of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. You can find here all the information regard to the Court's Jurisprudence: Contentious Cases, Provisional Measures, Monitoring Compliance with Judgments, Advisory Opinions and other resolutions.An optical-electrical Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) transmission device designed for Data Center Interconnect (DCI) and ready for the toughest challenges of the intelligent era, OptiXtrans DC908 features: simplified deployment, from scratch to completion in just eight minutes; ultra-broadband and high integration, with 96T per fiber ...Our Dentons EALC East African Law Chambers team works hand in hand with 20,000 Dentons colleagues dotted across more than 200 locations worldwide, with deep expertise in every industry and sector. It is this breadth and depth; local combined with global, insight combined with foresight, which allows us to help you see around corners and succeed. Welcome to the website of the Essex Association of Local Councils (EALC). The Essex Association of Local Councils is a member led, not-for-profit ...

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The Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures offers undergraduate majors in Chinese, Japanese, and East Asian Religion Thought and Culture as well as a sequence of courses in Korean language and literature. The Department also offers undergraduate minors in Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Tibetan. The mission of the undergraduate major is ... Professor Saussy joined the University of Chicago faculty in 2011. He received his B.A. (Greek and Comparative Literature) from Duke University and his M.Phil and Ph.D from Yale (Comparative Literature); between undergraduate and graduate schools, he studied linguistics and Chinese in Paris. About the Program. The Harvard Summer School Kyoto program allows you to spend two months in the heart of Japan’s old capital city. Held on Doshisha University’s Imadegawa Campus, just north of the Kyoto Imperial Palace, and led by senior Harvard faculty with deep ties to the city and the region, the program approaches Kyoto as an extension ...Dentons EALC East African Law Chambers | 717 followers on LinkedIn. Dentons EALC East African Law Chambers | Dentons East African Law Chambers in Tanzania is a premier law firm in terms of the quality of work, local and international clients and transactions that we serve. The Firm comprises of top flight lawyers with an exceptional breadth and depth of corporate and commercial law and ... Professor + Magistretti Chair of East Asian Languages and Cultures. Andrew F. Jones. Chinese Program. Professor + Louis B. Agassiz Chair in Chinese + Head Graduate Advisor. Ling Hon Lam. Chinese Program. Associate Professor. Dan O'Neill. Japanese Program Associate Professor + Head Undergraduate Academic Advisor.Los Angeles Community College District does not discriminate in the educational programs or activities it conducts on the basis of any status protected by applicable state or federal law, including, but not limited to race, color, ethnicity, national origin, sex/gender, gender identity/expression, pregnancy, sexual orientation, age, religion, mental or physical disability, medical condition ... Courses. Whether you are interested in learning a new language, exploring a different culture, or pursuing a degree in East Asian Languages and Civilizations, the Department of EALC at The University of Chicago offers a wide range of courses to suit your needs and interests. Browse our current and upcoming courses in Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and more.The M.A. program in Chinese literature and culture is designed for students with strong academic records and an interest in pursuing postgraduate research in Chinese literature, philosophy, or linguistics, but who have not yet acquired the language skills or disciplinary foundation necessary to enter a Ph.D. program. (Note: Students who wish to ... Recent EALC College graduate Samuel Baureis has been accepted into the 2019-2020 Yenching Scholars program at Peking University. Go to our News tab for detailed ...Modifying the A380. The A380 was the obvious choice as ‘host’ for the hydrogen fuel-cell engine demonstrator. “It has plenty of space internally – so there are no constraints in terms of accommodating everything we need, as well as the ability to test multiple configurations,” says Mathias Andriamisaina, Head of ZEROe Demonstrators and Tests at Airbus. ….

The Clerk is required to give clear guidance to Councillors, including the Chair, before decisions are reached, even when that guidance may be unpalatable. The Clerk has a key role in advising the council, and Councillors, on governance, ethical and procedural matters. They must also liaise with the Monitoring Officer at the district/unitary ...The M.A. program in Japanese literature and culture is designed for students with strong academic records and an interest in pursuing postgraduate research in Japanese literature, cultural history, or linguistics, but who have not yet acquired the language skills or disciplinary foundation necessary to enter a Ph.D. program. (Note: Students who ...EALC 101 Syllabus. EALC 102: Language, Art and Culture: Calligraphy. This course introduces students to the origin of the basic components of Chinese scripts and the basic principles and styles of calligraphy. EALC 102 Syllabus. EALC 103a: Fundamental Chinese I. The first half of EALC 104.Department Receives $3.7 Million in Gift Commitments. Gifts from UCLA Buddhist Studies scholar Robert Buswell and his wife Christina will establish first permanent endowed chair in Korean Buddhist Studies outside of KoreaProdutos de perfumaria ou de toucador; eALC de Macapá/Santana Preparados e preparações cosméticas (salvo os classificados nas posições 33.03 a 33.07 da TIPI). ALC de Cruzeiro do Sul ALC de Guajará-Mirim ALC de Tabatinga ALC de Boa Vista Armas; Munições; e ALC de Bonfim Fumo.A Message from EALC on Anti-Asian Racism. Firmly believing that cultural awareness, along with systematic societal change, is essential in our fight against racism, we, the East Asian Languages & Cultures Program, will reinvigorate our effort to advance our mission of fostering understanding of East Asian cultures.The Chinese language program at the EALC Department aims at providing students of various backgrounds with articulated instruction and multiple resources (e.g., texts, films, courseware) so that learners at any one stage of their study will be able to maximize their linguistic potential and deepen their understanding of Chinese culture.The Hoa people ( Vietnamese: Người Hoa, Chinese: 華人; pinyin: Huárén or Chinese: 唐人; Jyutping: tong4 jan4) are the citizens and nationals of Vietnam of full or partial Han Chinese ancestry. Chinese migration into Vietnam dates back millennia but allusions to the contemporary Hoa today mostly refers to people of Chinese ancestry who ...EALC 0020: Introduction to Chinese Civilization. EALC 0500: East Asian Religions. EALC 1520: What Is Taoism? EALC 3425/7425: Gender, Religion, and China. EALC 3522/7522: Medicine and Healing in China. EALC 3524/7524: Daoist Traditions. EALC 8521: Han-Song Medical Texts. EALC 8627: Song Dynasty Texts Ealc, Courses: Click on the language in the menu on the left to access more information regarding each language program. In addition to coursework, most courses offer students cultural activities, such as preparation of authentic meals, opportunities for discussions with native speakers, film festivals, and field trips. Course descriptions and classroom locations can be found on the my.harvard portal., A major in EALC opens up career opportunities in diplomacy, business, law, journalism, and higher education, in addition to preparation for further study in the relevant languages and cultures. Students who matriculated prior to FL21 may continue in one of these majors and minors: Chinese Language and Culture (major and minor), april, 2014 (revised) 1 . rules . of the . tennessee department of environment and conservation . division of water resources . 0400-48-01 . regulations to govern subsurface sewage disposal systems, We invite you to explore the exciting courses offered by EALC faculty and associates. Simply open the links below. Numerous other courses in Agricultural Economics, Anthropology, Business Administration, Economics, Educational Policy Studies, Finance, History, Labor and Industrial Relations, Law, Linguistics, Music, Political Science, and Sociology deal with East Asia to a more limited extent., EALC was home to a friendly and welcoming community of wonderful human beings. I made some meaningful connections that have led to lifelong friendship and academic collaborations. It is with deep affection and even a great sense of nostalgia that I remember my five years at Stanford. Ikebana by Kubo sensei, Japanese language instructor., The Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures (EALAC) has long been recognized as an international leader in the study of the histories, literatures, cultures, religions, and languages of East Asia. EALAC’s coverage has historically comprised the cultures and languages of China, Japan, and Korea. In 2005, the department expanded its ..., EALC Administrative Coordinator Jennifer Taylor Carswell Hall Room 022 336.758.4817 [email protected]. EALC Department Chair Andy Rodekohr Carswell Hall Room 022A 336.758.4817 [email protected]. Mailing address P.O. Box 7457 Winston-Salem, NC 27109, Procedure for filing your dissertation. After you have written your dissertation, formatted it correctly, assembled the pages into the correct organization, and obtained verbal approval from your committee, you are ready to file it with UC Berkeley’s Graduate Division. Step 0: Confirm your eligibility to file., EALC was home to a friendly and welcoming community of wonderful human beings. I made some meaningful connections that have led to lifelong friendship and academic collaborations. It is with deep affection and even a great sense of nostalgia that I remember my five years at Stanford. Ikebana by Kubo sensei, Japanese language instructor. , The graduate program in East Asian Languages and Cultures at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign reflects the Department's conviction that an understanding of East Asia must build on a broad and deep proficiency in both the languages of the region and in the theoretical and methodological approaches that inform advanced teaching and ..., Studying in EALC will elevate your engagement with East Asian languages and cultures ... EALC. Connect with WFU EALC Department. Contact. EALC Administrative ..., The Clerk is required to give clear guidance to Councillors, including the Chair, before decisions are reached, even when that guidance may be unpalatable. The Clerk has a key role in advising the council, and Councillors, on governance, ethical and procedural matters. They must also liaise with the Monitoring Officer at the district/unitary ..., Our programs in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean are recognized for progressive and immersive language and culture study, giving you the best possible tools for a global career. KU students from all majors and professional schools are encouraged to explore East Asian languages and cultures., Michael Dylan Foster and Jeffrey A. Tolbert, pp. 3-22. Logan: Utah State University Press, 2016. “The Folkloresque Circle: Toward a Theory of Fuzzy Allusion.”. In The Folkloresque: Reframing Folklore in a Popular Culture World., Languages at KU. The University of Kansas is a national leader in the study of languages and is home to five regionally-focused centers that provide scholarships to cover tuition and living expenses for students who excel in learning languages. KU's Office of Study Abroad, which helps to send roughly a quarter of undergraduates abroad before ..., An EALC degree equips you with the knowledge and skills for a successful career in a variety of fields while nourishing your interest in different languages and cultures. Learn More Year-in-Japan program , Academic Specialist. Associate Director of Institute for Korean Studies. Phone: (812) 856-9787. Email: [email protected]. Research Interests. Family, migration and education; gender, culture and cinema; globalization and inequality; household and community ethnography. Frequently Taught Courses. , Note: Gaila decreases the damage from the critical hits. Having four max level Gailas in the armada team can reduce the armada critical hits to 0. As such, the Kirk, Spock and Gaila combinations require that exactly 4 ships carry that combination with the remaining ships geared for damage., PhD Candidate Patrick Carland-Echavarria Wins 2022 Marlene Mayo Graduate Paper Prize. Thursday, May 25, 2023. EALC PhD Candidate Patrick Carland-Echavarria's paper, "Finding the Rainbow World: Queer Translation and Utopian Imaginaries in Postwar Japan," was awarded the Mid-Atlantic Region/Association for Asian Studies (MARAAS) 2022 Marlene Mayo, EALC Graduate Program 9 Kirkland Pl. Cambridge, MA 02138. East Asian Language Programs 5 Bryant St. Cambridge, MA 02138. John Park Director of Administration. Susan Kashiwa Staff Assistant. Gustavo Espada Financial and Systems Coordinator. fax: (617) 496-6040 phone: (617) 495-2754 email: [email protected]. Leo Rosenstein Program Assistant ..., EALC 65000 (Directed Translation), which can count toward the 18 course total. Students must take at least two courses in an East Asian civilization other than that in which they are specializing. In most cases these will be EALC courses, but students may fulfill this requirement with non-EALC courses with permission of their adviser., The new PeopleSoft Campus Solutions Student Information Portal is a one stop shop for: View your class schedule and course catalog. Financial aid information-track and send all documents. View your certificate, degree or transfer progress. Register for classes. Pay student fees online. Order transcripts. , Pokemon Damage Calculator for Scarlet and Violet Teal Mask Smogon Gen 9 OU, VGC 2023 & Sword and Shield. Stay ahead of the game with the Pikalytics damage calculator!, Email: [email protected]. Major: Master of Arts in East Asian Studies and Master of Public Affairs. Advisor: Wendy Leutert. Bio. Benjamin is a graduate student pursuing a Master of Arts in East Asian Studies. He is also pursuing a Master of Public Affairs at the O’Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs. , Major Requirements. The Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures offers Bachelor of Arts degrees in the following: Majors in East Asian Studies begin or continue the mastery of Chinese, Japanese, or Korean. Within the humanities or social sciences, they may focus on a particular sub-region. For example: Japan; South China, Hong Kong, and ..., EALAC – Columbia University 700 Uris Hall 3022 Broadway Ave. MC 5984 New York, NY 10027 tel:212.854.5027 , Stellar literary networks. 5.1.23 | Read Story. A serendipitous succession of events led Center for the Humanities Graduate Student Fellow Laurel Taylor to discover Japan’s cell-phone novel, an early 2000s genre that made authors out of anonymous amateurs and readers out of millions of flip-phone users. , A diverse and inclusive intellectual community is critical to an exceptional education, scholarly innovation, and human creativity. The Faculty of Arts and Sciences is committed to actions and investments that foster welcoming environments where everyone feels empowered to achieve their greatest potential for learning, teaching, researching, and …, Frequently Taught Courses EALC-C101 & C102, Elementary Chinese EALC-C201 & C202, Intermediate Chinese EALC-C320, Business Chinese EALC-C467, Chinese in Social Sciences Heather Blair Associate Professor, Religious Studies, EALC, Professor Saussy joined the University of Chicago faculty in 2011. He received his B.A. (Greek and Comparative Literature) from Duke University and his M.Phil and Ph.D from Yale (Comparative Literature); between undergraduate and graduate schools, he studied linguistics and Chinese in Paris., Undergraduate Chair Associate Professor, East Asian Religions. [email protected] 215-573-5944. 856 Williams Hall Read Bio., 2022-23 Huskies Men's Basketball Roster, Professor Saussy joined the University of Chicago faculty in 2011. He received his B.A. (Greek and Comparative Literature) from Duke University and his M.Phil and Ph.D from Yale (Comparative Literature); between undergraduate and graduate schools, he studied linguistics and Chinese in Paris.